What should you clean before entering the hive?

Cleaning the hive tool before entering the hive is essential for several reasons. The hive tool is a critical implement used to pry apart frames, scrape off propolis, and perform various tasks within the beehive. If the tool is not clean, there is a risk of introducing diseases or pests into the hive, potentially harming the colony. A thorough cleaning helps maintain good hive hygiene and ensures that the bees are not exposed to any contaminants from previous hives or environments.

While the bee smoker, protective gear, and honey extractor are important items in beekeeping, the direct interaction with the colony primarily involves the hive tool. The smoker is usually filled with fuel and creates smoke to calm bees, but its cleaning is less critical compared to the hive tool. Protective gear is worn to ensure the safety of the beekeeper and does not come into direct contact with the bees in the same way that a hive tool does. The honey extractor, while crucial for processing honey, is typically used after the hive inspection, making it less relevant for cleaning before entering the hive. Therefore, prioritizing the cleanliness of the hive tool keeps the bees healthy and supports best management practices in beekeeping.